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3.5mm Audio Jack (TRS / TRRS) Pinout

The headphone/headset jack — 3-conductor TRS (stereo) and 4-conductor TRRS (with mic).

Overview

A 3.5mm audio jack has either 3 conductors (TRS = Tip, Ring, Sleeve) for stereo audio, or 4 (TRRS) to add a microphone for headsets. The contacts are named from the tip inward.

TRS is simple: Tip = left, Ring = right, Sleeve = ground. TRRS has two common (incompatible) wiring orders: CTIA (most phones — Sleeve = mic, Ring2 = ground) and OMTP (older — swapped). The pinout below is the common CTIA order.

Pinout

PinNameFunctionDescription
TTip — LeftAUDIOLeft channel audio.
R1Ring 1 — RightAUDIORight channel audio.
R2Ring 2 — GNDGNDAudio ground (CTIA).
SSleeve — MicAUDIOMicrophone (CTIA); ground on a TRS plug.

Notes

  • TRS (stereo, no mic): Tip = L, Ring = R, Sleeve = GND.
  • TRRS CTIA (phones): …Ring2 = GND, Sleeve = Mic. OMTP swaps these two.

Reference: Phone connector (audio) pinout· verified 2026-06-21