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SATA Power Pinout

15-pin Serial ATA power connector supplying 3.3 V, 5 V and 12 V.

Overview

The SATA power connector has 15 contacts: each of the three rails (3.3 V, 5 V, 12 V) is carried by three paralleled pins for current, with five interleaved grounds. The wider-blade design supports hot-swap (ground and pre-charge pins mate first).

Pins 3, 7 and 13 are pre-charge/staggered functions. In newer revisions pin 3 also serves Power Disable (PWDIS); applying 3.3 V there can keep some enterprise drives powered off.

Pinout

PinNameFunctionDescription
1+3.3VPOWER3.3 V power (pre-charge)
2+3.3VPOWER3.3 V power
3+3.3V / PWDISPOWER3.3 V power / Power Disable control (SATA 3.3+)
4GNDGND / AUDIOGround (first-mate, hot-swap)
5GNDGNDGround
6GNDGNDGround
7+5VPOWER5 V power (pre-charge)
8+5VPOWER5 V power
9+5VPOWER5 V power
10GNDGNDGround
11GND / DASGNDStaggered spin-up / activity indication (optional)
12GNDGNDGround
13+12VPOWER12 V power (pre-charge)
14+12VPOWER12 V power
15+12VPOWER12 V power

Notes

  • Each rail uses three pins ganged for current capacity; five pins are ground.
  • Pre-charge pins 3, 7, 13 and longer grounds enable hot-swap.
  • Pin 11 can signal staggered spin-up or drive activity.

Reference: SATA-IO Serial ATA specification; SATA power pinout· verified 2026-06-27